Andrae Crouch - Jesus Is The Answer (Videos & Lyrics)

  • Subscribe to our RSS feed.
  • Twitter
  • StumbleUpon
  • Reddit
  • Facebook
  • Digg

Thursday, 30 January 2014

Toyi Toyi (South African protest dance) information & videos

Posted on 04:18 by mukhiya
Edited by Azizi Powell

This is Part I of a two part series on performance elements in South African protests.

This post provides definitions, information, and video examples of South African "toyi toyi".

Click
http://pancocojams.blogspot.com/2014/01/south-african-struggle-songs-protest.html
for Part II of this post.

Part II provides information and video examples of South African struggle songs. In the United States the struggle songs that are the focus of that post would be referred to as "protest chants".

The content of this post is presented for folkloric, historical, and cultural purposes.

All copyrights remain with their owners.

****
DEFINITION OF "TOYI TOYI"
From http://www.thefreedictionary.com/Toyi-toyi
toy-toy
n
1. (Dancing) a dance expressing defiance and protest

vb
2. (Dancing) (intr) to dance in this way
-snip-
Note that "toyi toyi" is also written as "toy toy". ("Toyi" appears to be pronounced like the English word "toy").

It's important to note that "toyi toyi" is used as a noun and a verb. Examples of both of those usages are given below. It's also important to note that toyi toyi is usually a non-violent expression of protest (on the part of the protesters).

****
INFORMATION ABOUT "TOYI TOYI"
From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyi-toyi
"Toyi-toyi is a Southern African dance originally from Zimbabwe by Zimbabwe People's Revolutionary Army (ZIPRA) forces that has long been used in political protests in South Africa.[1]
Toyi-toyi could begin as the stomping of feet and spontaneous chanting during protests that could include political slogans or songs, either improvised or previously created. Some sources claim that South Africans learned it from Zimbabweans.

Use during Apartheid
Toyi-toyi was often very successful in intimidating the South African troops. The toyi-toyi was also used with chants such as the African National Congress's "Amandla" ("power") and "Awethu" ("ours") or the Pan African Congress's "One Settler, One Bullet".

After the 1976 Soweto massacre, the movement became more militant in the struggle for liberation. The toyi-toyi, a military march dance and song style became commonplace in massive street demonstrations. As one activist puts it, "The toyi-toyi was our weapon. We did not have the technology of warfare, the tear gas and tanks, but we had this weapon."[2]

Current use in South Africa
After Apartheid ended, people have used toyi-toyi to express their grievances against current government policies. Use of the dance has become very popular during recent service delivery protests and among trade unions, and some South Africans have used it in violent attacks against refugees. The country's independent social movements such as Abahlali baseMjondolo and the Anti-Eviction Campaign have begun using toyi-toyi and other liberation protest strategies for their anti-government protests. [3][4] The Anti-Privatisation Forum has come out with a CD that they see as a compilation of music specially for toyi-toying.[5]”...

****
From http://www.capetownmagazine.com/whats-the-deal-with/Whats-the-Deal-With-Toyitoyi/125_22_17384
”Toyi-toyi is the war dance of black South Africans, which dates back to the Mau Mau people in Kenya, who rose against the English colonialists. It is a fine example of South Africa’s rare spirit in the face of impossible conditions and abject poverty. From protests to celebrations, the chants capture the emotions of joy, pain, encouragement, heartbreak and solace. Toyi-toyi is a powerful and infectious statement, by which the oppressed may voice their grievances to the government.

“Even though South Africa has 11 official languages, toyi-toyi could be considered the 12th, since it’s nearly as old as the country itself and everyone knows it, including the government.” - a resident of Orange Farm, South of Johannesburg...

The toyi-toyi is quite a marvel to watch. Throngs of people charge forwards, stomping and chanting political slogans. Such energy struck fear into the hearts of the armed forces who tried to contain them. But toyi-toyi was also a distraction from fear during the marches because people knew that later, once the crowds had dispersed, they would suffer harassment at the hands of police."

****
FEATURED VIDEOS
These examples are presented in chronological order with the oldest dated videos posted first.

WARNING: The viewer comment threads for these YouTube videos may include racist language and profanity. Also, violent scenes are included toward the end of the portion of the movie that is given in this post as Video #4.

Example #1: Township of Jo Slovo Toi Toi for their homes! (pt 1)



Charles Fraser• Uploaded on Jan 24, 2008

The People of the Township of Jo Slovo in Cape Town South Africa demonstrate outside the High Court in Cape Town for their right to stay where they have settled for the last 20 years. The government plans another housing project, but if it is anything like their last, the infamous 'Gateway project', We can all understand what the people are afraid of: Not ever getting a home as promised because they are too expensive.
-snip-
Part II of this video isn't available on YouTube.

****
Example #2: Human Rights Day 2007 toyi toyi1



Sifuna Zonke, Uploaded on May 11, 2008

APF Human Rights Day protest

****
Example #3: How to Toyi-Toyi



CraigiejiMakhos Uploaded on Nov 12, 2009
Stressed? Life getting you down? Or is your bum in the butter? Either way, living in South Africa, it is vital that you learn how to Toyi-toyi.

More videos related to Xhosa culture and language, search under username "UBuntuBridge"
-snip-
This is a tongue in cheek instructional video.

Here are three comments from this video's viewer comment thread that demonstrate the use of the word "toyi-toyi" as a noun and as a verb:
Anne Farnsworth, 2010
"Toyi Toyi to celebrate the anniversary of Mandela's election, May 9, 1994"
-snip-
Toyi Toyi is used here as a verb.

**
bayo akin, 2013
"Toyi-Toyi is a dance from Zimbabwe, the fighters from South Africa who went and fought with ZAPU that brought the dance to South Africa."
-snip-
Toyi Toyi is used as a noun.

**
abongile chris, 2013
"lol lol you dnt learn to toy-toy it you just move with the motion lol now will toy toy together my fellow brothers lol"
-snip-
Toy -toy is used as a verb.

****
Example #4: Toyi Toyi



Patrick Balcasio, Uploaded on Feb 11, 2011

Toyi-Toyi scene from the film 'Stander'
-snip-
Here are two comments from that video's viewer comment thread:

JakeBluegrass, 2012
"The wrong songs are being sung here. These are ANC songs. Steve Biko, AZAPO and BCM were the influential organisations of the day. The slogans would have been more BCM orientated. The ANC did not feature much during this period. The ANC were caught off guard by the riots and launched a violent campaign to wrest popularity from the BCM. The ANC have been less than honest in ignoring this and have tried to whitewash BCM's role. This sequence shows how ignorant the film makers were of this period."

**
Walter Holder, 2012
"Oh Heavens Jake! Shall we appeal to Botha to have the movie banned? There are just too many mistakes for it to continue. Just a few things i noticed : Stander's hair is too long; one cop is wearing a combination belt over camo uniform; the Saracen was painted the wrong colour; there were no albinos in the clip; the cops' moustaches are drooping past the corners of their mouths: one cop's shoe-laces were untied..... ever heard of artistic license?"

****
UPDATE: Additional video July 23, 2014

Video #5: African People Power : SATAWU Protest in Johannesburg



Pedro Buccellato, Uploaded on Feb 17, 2011
South African Transport & Allied Workers' Union striking workers march to the Bargaining Council offices in Braamfontein to make their point. Peaceful, well co-ordinated and disciplined: Thanks SATAWU for not trashing Braamies and thanks to the SAPS & Metro units for being cool and keeping things under control.

Johannesburg 16 February 2011
-snip-
A long segment beginning at 3:21 shows a large group of protesters singing & doing toyi-toyi. While doing toyi toyi, some of these protestors held their right arm up with their fist clenched/ Others blew vuvuzelas or symbolically held the traditional Zulu warrior weapon known as "assegai" (a short pole weapon). From http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Assegai "The use of various types of the assegai was widespread all over Africa and it was the most common weapon used before the introduction of firearms. The Zulu and other Nguni tribes of South Africa were renowned for their use of the assegai."

****
Thanks to all those who risked and still risk their life and their livelihood in a struggle for rights and justice.

Thanks to all those who are quoted in this post. Thanks also to the publishers of these videos on YouTube.

Thank you for visiting pancocojams.

Visitor comments are welcome.
Email ThisBlogThis!Share to XShare to Facebook
Posted in protest chants, South Africa, South African music and dance, struggle songs | No comments
Newer Post Older Post Home

0 comments:

Post a Comment

Subscribe to: Post Comments (Atom)

Popular Posts

  • Forms Of The Name "Billie Jean" In "Down By The Banks Of The Hanky Panky" Rhymes
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post presents comments about and text examples of versions of the rhyme "Down By The Banks Of The Hanky Pan...
  • Early Examples Of The Children's Rhyme "What's Your Name Puddin Tane"
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post presents examples of the rhyme "Puddin Tane" (or similarly sounding words). These examples are d...
  • The "A Biscuit" Refrain In "Down Down Baby" & Certain Other Playground Rhymes
    Edited by Azizi Powell Here's an excerpt of a cocojams2 blog post http://cocojams2.blogspot.com/2014/11/a-biscuit-phrase-in-playground-r...
  • A Cultural Critique Of The Song "Shut De Door" (Keep Out De Debil)
    Edited by Azizi Powell Let me start by saying that I think that "Shut De Door" (also given as "Shut De Do") is a song th...
  • The Origins And Meanings Of "Shante You Stay" & "Sashay Away"
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post provides information about & examples of the use of the statements "Shante, you stay" and ...
  • "Chesty Puller Was A Good Marine" (United States Marine Corps Cadence)
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post features examples of the Marine Corp cadence "Chesty Puller Was A Good Marine". Information about...
  • Stand Battles & The Changing Meaning Of "Majorettes" In African American Culture
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post provides definitions for "stand battles" and provides video examples of stand routines (battle st...
  • Versions Of "Shortnin' Bread" (1900-1950)
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post showcases seven examples of the song "Shortnin' Bread" from 1900 to 1950. Information about t...
  • Florocka (Nathan Akiremi) - "Twale" (Nigerian Gospel)
    Edited by Azizi Powell This post showcases a sound file of the Nigerian Gospel song "Twale" by Florocka (Nathan Akiremi). Also inc...
  • Here are Ten Most Popular Pancocojams Posts That Were Published in 2014
    Compiled by Azizi Powell A total of 1408 posts have been published on this blog since it was launched in 2011. In 2014 I published 432 posts...

Categories

  • "Comiing Down With A Bunch Of Roses"
  • 19th century African American songs
  • 19th century African American dance songs
  • 19th century African American dances
  • 19th century African American folk songs
  • 19th century African American songs
  • a capella
  • a cappella
  • A Tisket A Tasket
  • acapella
  • accapella songs
  • Acholi culture
  • Acholi music and dance
  • acting White
  • Acute Ebola Panic
  • Adinkra symbols
  • Africa unite
  • African American line dances
  • African Amercan Vernacular English
  • African American bird dances
  • African American blogs
  • African American Blues
  • African American call the doctor songs and rhymes
  • African American children's rhymes and cheers
  • African American children's rhymes about hair
  • African American children's singing games
  • African American children's songs and rhymes
  • African American Christmas songs
  • African American church services
  • African American civil rights songs
  • African American culture
  • African American dance
  • African American dance songs
  • African American dancers
  • African American dances
  • African American folk music
  • African American folk song
  • African American folk songs
  • African American Gospel
  • African American Gospel music
  • African American Gospel Songs
  • African American group referents
  • African American hair
  • African American hair/hair care
  • African American Hip Hop
  • African American Hip Hop. ah suki suki
  • African American history
  • African American history and culture
  • African American Jazz
  • African American line dances
  • African American models
  • African American movies
  • African American music
  • African American music and dance
  • African American names
  • African American parades
  • African American plantation dance songs
  • African American poetry
  • African American prison songs
  • African American prison work songs
  • African American protest chants
  • African American Rhythm and Blues
  • African American rhythm and blues dances
  • African American singing game Mardi Grad Indian song
  • African American singing games
  • African American slang
  • African American songs about calling the doctor
  • African American songs and rhymes
  • African American spiritual
  • African American spirituals
  • African American spoken word
  • African American stereotypes
  • African American traditions
  • African American verancular English
  • African American Vernacular English
  • African American wedding receptions
  • African American work songs
  • African Americans and fried chicken
  • African Amrerican music and dance
  • African Christmas song
  • African culture
  • African dances
  • African dancing
  • African dancing and drumming
  • African drumming
  • African empires
  • African epic poem
  • African fabric
  • African geography
  • African gods and goddesses
  • African Hip-Hop
  • African history
  • African Jazz group
  • African kings
  • African kings and queens
  • African languages
  • African music and dance
  • African musical instruments
  • African names and naming traditions
  • African proverbs
  • African Reggae
  • African Rhumba
  • African traditional languages
  • African words for father and mother
  • afro hair
  • Afro-Colombians
  • Afro-Cuban music
  • Afro-Ecuadorians
  • Afro-Peruvian music and dance
  • Afro-Pop
  • afrocentric culture
  • Afrrican American dances
  • Afrrican American Gospel
  • Afrrican American Spiritual
  • Akan culture
  • Akan day names
  • American Blues
  • American cartoons
  • American Folk music
  • American folk songs
  • American Gospel
  • American history and culture
  • American holidays
  • American Indians
  • American inspirational song
  • American Jazz
  • American movies
  • American movies and television shows
  • American music
  • American names
  • American Pop music
  • American Pop music from 1940s
  • American sign language
  • American Soul muisc
  • American television shows
  • American televison
  • American vernacular
  • Americn music
  • Anansi
  • Andrae Crouch
  • Andrae Crouch
  • Annet Nandujja & The Planets
  • anthem
  • Aphi Phi Alpha Fraternity
  • Apple On A Stick
  • Arabic names
  • Aretha Franklin
  • Asimbonanga
  • Atakas
  • Aunt Sally
  • autotune
  • Azusa
  • ballet
  • Bang Bang Lulu
  • bangarang
  • Banjo and fiddle music
  • Bantu languages
  • Baptism
  • Barbados music
  • battle stands
  • Belguim
  • Beninese music and dance
  • big band music
  • Billy Kersands
  • Black athletes
  • Black Bristish music
  • Black church processionals
  • Black Church processionals
  • Black Church Processions
  • Black church services
  • Black cultural nationalism
  • Black culture
  • black faced minstrelsy
  • Black fathers
  • Black fraternity and sorority steppin
  • Black gestures
  • Black Gospel Quartet singing
  • Black Greek letter fraternities and sororities
  • Black Greek lettered fraternities and sororities
  • Black hair care
  • Black hair styles
  • Black hashtags
  • Black majorettes
  • Black medicine show song
  • Black medicine show songs
  • Black models
  • Black nationalist movement
  • Black Peter
  • Black power
  • Black self-esteem
  • Black stereotypes
  • Black talk
  • blackfaced minstrelsy
  • Blind Blake (Blues and Rag performer)
  • Blind Lemon Jefferson
  • Blind Willie Johnson
  • Bluefield Nicaragua
  • Bluefields
  • Bluegrass Gospel
  • Blues
  • Blues songs about food
  • Bo Diddley
  • Bo Diddley Beat
  • Bob Marley
  • Bobby Womack
  • body patting
  • Bomba
  • book reviews
  • Booker White
  • bougarabou
  • Brass Bands
  • Brazilian history
  • Brazilian music and dance
  • break dancing
  • Brenda Fassie
  • Bring It On movies
  • British Music Hall songs
  • British Rock And Roll
  • British slang
  • British television shows
  • Broadway shows
  • buck and wing dances
  • Buckeye Jim
  • bucking
  • Burkini Faso
  • butter and margarine
  • Cab Calloway
  • call & response chants
  • call and response chants
  • Calypso
  • Cameroon Gospel music
  • Cameroon music and dance
  • Cameroonian music
  • camp songs
  • Candomble
  • Cape Verde
  • Capo Verdes
  • Capoeira
  • Caribbean culture
  • Caribbean folk songs
  • Caribbean music & dance
  • Caribbean music and dance
  • Caribbean cheerleading
  • Caribbean children's singing games
  • Caribbean Christmas
  • Caribbean Christmas songs
  • Caribbean church services
  • Caribbean creole and patois
  • Caribbean culture
  • Caribbean folk songs
  • Caribbean Gospel
  • Caribbean hairstyles
  • Caribbean history
  • Caribbean music
  • Caribbean music & dance
  • Caribbean music and dance
  • Caribbean patois
  • Caribbean shanties
  • Carriacou Big Drum
  • Carriacou Big Drum Songs and Dances
  • Carribbean Patois
  • Carricaou
  • Celicia Marfo
  • Cesaria Evora
  • Chaka Demus
  • chanteys
  • chanties
  • Chi Chi Bud Riddim
  • children rhymes and games
  • children's rhymes and cheers
  • children's rhymes and singing games
  • children's camp songs
  • children's chants and cheers
  • children's cheerleader cheers
  • children's game songs and movement rhymes
  • children's rhyme
  • children's rhymes
  • children's rhymes & cheers. cumulative songs and rhymes. Miss Lucy Had A Baby
  • Children's rhymes and cheers
  • children's rhymes and cheers; sources of rhymes and cheers
  • children's rhymes and cheers. rhymes about police officers
  • children's singing games
  • children's singing games. chanteys
  • children's songs
  • children's songs about police
  • children's vocal groups
  • Chimurenga songs
  • choir directing styles
  • Christian hymn
  • Christian Hymns
  • Christian religion
  • Christmas songs
  • church hymns
  • Chutney music
  • Chutney Soca
  • Chutney Soca music
  • civil rights
  • Civil Rights leaders
  • civil rights movement
  • Civil War Songs
  • claves
  • Clifton Chenier
  • Club music
  • cocojams
  • cocojams2
  • code switching
  • COGIC
  • Colombian music and dance
  • Columbian music and dance
  • comedic Blues
  • command compliance cheers
  • commercials
  • Congolese dance music
  • Congolese Gospel music
  • Congolese language
  • Congolese music
  • Congolese Rumba music
  • contemporary children's songs
  • contemporary protest songs
  • coon
  • coon songs
  • corn songs
  • Cote D'Ivoire music and dance
  • Cotton Club
  • counting out rhymes
  • Country music
  • cross cutting songs
  • Cuban music
  • Cuban music and dancing
  • cultural appropriation
  • cut the rug
  • cutting the rug
  • dance instruction songs
  • dance moves
  • dance stands
  • Dancehall
  • Dancehall reggae
  • Dancehall reggae dances
  • Dancing Dolls Bring It show
  • dancing with objects on head
  • Darktown
  • dashikis
  • Delta Sigma Theta
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo
  • Democratic Republic of the Congo culture
  • Dennis Brown
  • Destined Kids
  • diddley bow musical instrument
  • dig a hole to put the devil in
  • Dimension Costena
  • Dinizulu archives
  • disabilites and physical conditions
  • Disco music
  • Dominica
  • doo wop music
  • Doo Wop music
  • down by the banks of the hanky panky
  • down down baby
  • drag culture
  • drill teams
  • drum and bugle corps
  • drum majors
  • Dub music
  • dub poetry
  • Dub Reggae
  • early African American recordings
  • early Rock and Roll
  • early twentieth century African American dances
  • Ebola
  • Ecuadorian music and dance
  • Ella Fitzgerald
  • Emmy Kosgei
  • Esperanza Spalding
  • Ethiopia
  • Ethiopian culture
  • Etta James
  • etymology
  • Fathers Day Songs
  • Fats Waller
  • Fela Kuti
  • Fela Sowande
  • female circumcision
  • Festejos
  • FIFA World Cup
  • Five Blind Boys Of Alabama African American Spirituals
  • Flag colors
  • Folk beliefs and superstitions
  • Folk song
  • Folk songs
  • follow the leader song
  • foot stomping cheers
  • fraternities and sororities
  • fraternity and sorority stepping
  • French carol
  • Fulani
  • Fulani hairstyles
  • Fulani poems
  • Funk music
  • Gabriel Prosser
  • Gambia music and dance
  • Gay Culture
  • Gay Culture. African American Vernacular English
  • Georgia Rag
  • Ghana culture
  • Ghana Wedding
  • Ghanaian culture
  • Ghanaian Gospel
  • Ghanaian music and dance
  • Gombey costume traditions
  • Gospel Brass Bands
  • Gospel music
  • Gospel Quartet
  • gospelized hymns
  • gospelized Spirituals
  • Greek gods and goddesses
  • Grenada proverbs
  • Griots
  • Guadeloupe music and culture
  • Guinea-Bissau carnival
  • Guinea-Bissau music
  • Guinea-Bissau music and dance
  • Gullah culture
  • Gumbe music
  • gumboot dances
  • Gwo Ka
  • Haitian carnival
  • Haitian Creole
  • Haitian dance
  • Haitian music
  • Hambone
  • hand clap rhymes
  • Harlem Renaissance
  • HBCU dance lines
  • Highlife music
  • Hip Hop
  • Hip Hop music
  • Hip Hop music and dance
  • Hip-Hop
  • Hip-Hop music
  • Hiplife
  • Historically Black colleges and universities' marching bands
  • hold my mule
  • Holiday songs
  • Holidays
  • House music
  • Howlin Wolf
  • I have been walking for Jesus a long time.
  • I'm Bound For Mt.Zion
  • Igbo ethnic group
  • Indonesian songs
  • inspirational songs
  • inspirational tunes
  • Internet lingo
  • Internet memes
  • Irish children's rhymes and songs
  • it's tight like that
  • Ivory Coast culture
  • Jack of Diamond
  • Jamaica music and dance
  • Jamaican culture
  • Jamaican culture. children's songs
  • Jamaican diggins song
  • Jamaican folk music
  • Jamaican Gospel
  • Jamaican Maroon history
  • Jamaican music
  • Jamaican music and culture
  • Jamaican music and culture Reggae
  • Jamaican music and dance
  • Jamaican Patois
  • Jamaican patroitic song
  • James Brown
  • Jamoo music
  • Jazz
  • Jazz dancing
  • jerk
  • Jessye Norman
  • Jesus Savior Pilot Me
  • Jim Along Josie
  • Jimmy Castor
  • Jimmy Cliff
  • jive
  • Jive talk
  • jodies
  • Joe Simons
  • John Canoe
  • John Crow
  • John Crow Skank dance
  • Johnny Booker
  • johnny cake
  • Jola
  • Jonkanoo
  • Josh White
  • Joyous Celebration
  • juke
  • juke music and dance
  • jukin
  • jumbies
  • Jump Blues
  • Jump Jim Crow
  • kabiosi
  • Kalenjin language
  • Kathleen Battle
  • kente cloth
  • Kenyan Gospel music
  • Kenyan music and dance
  • kiss teeth
  • Kromanti language
  • Kumina
  • kunering
  • Kurtis Blow
  • Kush
  • kwaito
  • Kwaito music
  • Kwanzaa
  • kwassa kwassa
  • Langston Hughes
  • Latin dancing
  • Latin Jazz
  • Lead Belly
  • Leon Thomas
  • Lesotho music
  • Liberia
  • Liberian Folk Song
  • Liberian proverb
  • Limber Jim
  • line dancing
  • Little Sally Walker
  • Liza Jane
  • Lord Invader
  • Lord Kitchener
  • Lucumi
  • Luo
  • Luyha music and dance
  • majorettes
  • Malawi Gospel
  • Malawian music and dance
  • Mali music and dance
  • Malian music and dance
  • Mama Djambo spirit
  • Mama Mama Can't You See
  • Mardi Grad Indian costume traditions
  • Mardi Gras Indian song
  • Marimba music
  • Maroons
  • marriage equality
  • masquerades
  • Mauritius
  • Mauritius music and dance
  • May Pole festivals
  • Maya Angelou
  • mayaya lasinki
  • Maypole festival
  • Mbalax music
  • Melanesia
  • Mento
  • Mento music
  • Michael Jackson
  • military cadences
  • military cadences with the word layo
  • military devil dogs
  • minstrel songs
  • Minstrelsy
  • Miss Susie Had A Steamboat
  • Miss Suzy Had A Steamboat
  • monologues
  • Morna music
  • Mozambique music and dance
  • Muhammad Ali
  • My favorite pancocojams blog posts
  • My favorite pancocojams posts
  • Names and name meanings
  • names and nicknames
  • Namibian music and dance
  • nce
  • ndombolo
  • Negro dialect
  • Negro Folk Rhymes
  • Nelson Mandela
  • New Orleans culture
  • New Orleans Jazz
  • New Orleans Mardi Gras Indians
  • Nicaraguan music and dance
  • Niger
  • Nigeria culture
  • Nigerian clothing
  • Nigerian Creole
  • Nigerian culture
  • Nigerian Gospel music
  • Nigerian music
  • Nigerian music and dance
  • Nigerian pidgin English
  • Nigerian religious music
  • Nina Simone
  • North Carolina Moral Monday
  • noteworthy Pancocojams text posts
  • novelty song
  • Nyabinghi Drumming
  • Nyahbinghi
  • Odetta
  • Olatunji
  • old school dances
  • old time music
  • old time music song
  • Old Time Music songs
  • old time song
  • Olodum
  • Omega Psi Phi Fraternity
  • One more river to cross
  • one stringed fiddle
  • Oral Literature In Africa
  • Osun
  • Owu-Aru-Sun Festival
  • Pacific Island music and dance
  • Palmares
  • Palo de Mayo
  • Pan African Orchestra
  • Pan-African Flags
  • pancocojams blog meta
  • pancocojams traffic searches
  • pantsula dance
  • pantsula dancing
  • Parang music
  • parenting customs
  • parodies
  • Paul Robeson
  • Paul Robinson
  • Pentecostal
  • Peter Tosh
  • Pharoah Sanders
  • pick up lines
  • pigeon wing
  • play party song
  • play party songs
  • poetry
  • political song
  • politics
  • Pop
  • pop and locking
  • Pop-Rap music
  • popular culture
  • Portugal
  • praise brea
  • praise breaks
  • praise poetry
  • praise singers
  • protest chants
  • protest song
  • protest songs
  • Putting On The Black
  • quadrille
  • quadrille music and dance
  • Quelbe music
  • race and racism
  • racial stereotypes
  • racialized versions of children's rhymes
  • Rags
  • Ragtime music
  • rake and scrap music
  • Ras Shorty I
  • Rastafarian culture
  • Rastafarian culture/words
  • Ray Charles
  • Reggae
  • Reggae music
  • religious music
  • Rev James Cleveland
  • Rev. Charles H. Nicks
  • rhyme sources
  • rhymes about violence
  • Rhythm and Blues
  • Rhythm and Blues and Hip Hop dances
  • ring shout
  • Road march song
  • Roaring Lion
  • Roberta Martin
  • Rock 'n' Roll
  • Roots Reggae
  • Rosa Parks
  • roustabouts
  • rumba
  • RuPaul's Drag Race
  • Rythmn and Blues
  • Salsa
  • Samba
  • sambo
  • Santeria
  • saxophone instrument with traditional African music
  • Scat singing
  • scatting
  • sea shanties
  • Sega music
  • Senegal
  • Senegal history
  • Senegal music and dance
  • Senegal music and dance.
  • Senegalese history and religion
  • Senegalese music and dance
  • Senegalese myths and history
  • Senegalese myths and religion
  • Senegalese names
  • shake sugaree
  • shakin my head gesture
  • shanties
  • shave and a hair cut
  • Shelton Brooks
  • Shim Sham Shimmy
  • Shirley Caesar
  • shortnin bread
  • shout
  • Shouting John
  • show me your motion games
  • side eye
  • Sisiva
  • Ska
  • Ska music
  • skanking
  • slang origins
  • smh
  • Soca
  • Soca music
  • soccer chants
  • Soloman Islands
  • Solomon Island
  • Somalian songs
  • son (music)
  • songs about chicken
  • songs about hunger
  • songs about infectious diseases
  • songs about justice
  • songs about mother-in- laws
  • songs about Noah
  • songs from American movies
  • songs from movies
  • sookie jumps
  • soukous
  • Soukous music
  • soul food
  • soul music
  • Soul train
  • soundies
  • South Africa
  • South Africa music and dance
  • South African culture
  • South African Gospel
  • South African Gospel music
  • South African history and culture
  • South African music
  • South African music and dance
  • South African spoken word
  • South American music and culture
  • South American music and dance
  • South Sudan
  • South Sudan music and dance
  • South Sudanese culture
  • South Sudanese music and dance
  • Southern African music and dance
  • Southern Soul Blues
  • spankngs
  • Spirituals
  • Spirituals about Gabriel's Trumpet
  • spoken word
  • spoken word poetry
  • sports events
  • sports songs
  • spraying money
  • step shows
  • Steppin
  • Stomp and shake cheerleading
  • stomp cheers
  • stomping the devil in his head
  • stratch music
  • street dances
  • street vendor calls
  • struggle songs
  • Strut
  • such is life songs
  • suck teeth
  • Sudanese Gospel song
  • Sudanese music and dance
  • sukey jumps
  • Surely I Will
  • Sweet Honey In The Rock
  • Tabu Ley
  • take a peach take a plum
  • tap dancing
  • Tassa drums
  • taunting rhymes
  • that's life songs
  • The Bahamas Jonkanoo
  • The Bahamas Jonkanoo parades
  • The Caravans
  • the dozens
  • The Gambia
  • the Lindy Hop
  • The Love Circle.
  • the Virginia Reel
  • the Wailers
  • Thomas Mapfumo
  • Thomas W Talley Negro Folk Rhymes
  • Thomas W. Talley
  • Thomas W. Talley Negro Folk Rhymes
  • throwing shade
  • Timne ethnic group
  • Tonga
  • topical song about current events
  • toyi toyi
  • traditional music instruments
  • traditonal music instruments
  • Trinidad & Tobago Music
  • Trinidad & Tobago proverbs
  • Trinidad and Tobago
  • Trinidad and Tobago music
  • Trinidad carnival
  • Truckin
  • Tulululu
  • twitter
  • Uganda
  • Uganda history
  • Uganda music and dance
  • Ugandan music and dance
  • Uncle Tom and Aunt Jemima
  • United States history
  • United States Virgin Islands
  • university fight songs
  • using parental terms as nicknames
  • vernacular referents
  • video games
  • vine videos
  • violence in children's rhymes
  • Virgin Island Jazz
  • Virgin Island music
  • Viviane Chidid Ndour
  • voguing
  • waacking
  • Wabash Rag
  • wearing hats in church
  • wedding songs
  • West Africa
  • West African history
  • wheel and turn
  • When Pebbles Was A Baby
  • whooping cough
  • whooping cougn
  • Willie Dixon songs
  • Wilson Pickett
  • word origin and meanings
  • Word origins and meanings
  • work songs
  • Yoruba culture
  • Yoruba language
  • Yoruba names
  • Yoruba orishas
  • Yoruba poetry
  • Yoruba religion
  • Yoruba religion; Santeria
  • YouTube user names
  • YouTube viewer comment threads
  • Zamacueca
  • Zambian Gospel music
  • Zambian music and dance
  • Zimbabwe music and dance
  • Zimbabwean Gospel music
  • Zimbabwean music
  • Zip Coon
  • zoot suit
  • Zydeco music

Blog Archive

  • ▼  2014 (437)
    • ►  December (10)
    • ►  November (18)
    • ►  October (34)
    • ►  September (39)
    • ►  August (32)
    • ►  July (53)
    • ►  June (39)
    • ►  May (33)
    • ►  April (30)
    • ►  March (44)
    • ►  February (50)
    • ▼  January (55)
      • Graduado Voador - Falou (Capoeira song lyrics, tra...
      • South African Struggle Songs (protest chants)
      • Toyi Toyi (South African protest dance) informatio...
      • Pharrell Williams - "Happy", from Despicable Me 2 ...
      • Dorothy Norwood - "Victory Is Mine" (videos & lyrics)
      • Two Praise Poems For The Orisha Ogun
      • Congolese singer Tabu Ley Rochereau - "Kaful Mayay...
      • The REAL Meaning Of The R&B Song "Cool Jerk"
      • Macklemore & Ryan Lewis , featuring Mary Lambert -...
      • Grizzly Bear - Black Texas Inmates, led by Benny R...
      • Grizzly Bear (as sung by Black Texas Prison Inmate...
      • Odetta - Jack O' Diamonds (sound file & lyrics)
      • Blind Lemon Jefferson - "Jack of Diamonds" (Is A H...
      • An African Rendition & An African Belgium Renditio...
      • Wilson Pickett Wasn't An Uncle Sugar But He Sure D...
      • Richard Sherman & Talking Trash (Talking Smack), P...
      • Richard Sherman & Talking Trash (Talking Smack) , ...
      • What Qualities Are Valued In Stomp & Shake Cheerle...
      • Five Stomp And Shake Videos Of The West Meck High ...
      • The History & Significance Of The Pan-African Red,...
      • The History & Meaning Of The Red, Black, And Green...
      • Bill Cosby Show Hand Clap Segment (I Met My Boyfri...
      • Drupatee Ramgoonai- Roll Up De Tassa (original Chu...
      • Mahendra Ramkellawan - "Dem Ah Watch Meh" (Chutney...
      • Mayaro The Band - The Dhoti Song (Chutney Soca) so...
      • The Black Roots Of The Song "Shenandoah", Part III...
      • The Black Roots Of The Song "Shenandoah", Part II ...
      • The Black Roots Of The Folk Song "Oh Shenandoah", ...
      • The Orisha Shango (Chango, Xango) - Information & ...
      • Cuban Rumbas - Guaguancó, Yambú, & Columbia Styles
      • Examples of "Hollywood Swinging" Hand Clap Rhymes ...
      • Hand Clap Rhymes That Mention Mp3s, Cell Phones, H...
      • South African Praise Poet Zolani Mkiva - Transcrip...
      • Krosfyah - Sak Passe (video, information, & comments)
      • African American & South African Batons, Flags, an...
      • Videos Of HBCU Marching Bands Stadium Entrances
      • Videos of South African Gospel Brass Bands, Part II
      • Videos of South African Gospel Brass Bands, Part I
      • Four Examples of the Gospel song "This Morning Wh...
      • Very Old Reference To John Canoe & Aunt Sally Stuf...
      • More Protest Chants From North Carolina's Moral Mo...
      • Video Tributes To Eusebio, Soccer (Football) Player
      • Paul Robeson; Kathleen Battle & Jessye Norman - S...
      • "My Mommy Sent Me To The Store" & What Ya Gonna Fe...
      • Fats Waller - My Mommie Sent Me To The Store (soun...
      • Examples Of "Shave And A HairCut" Children's Rhymes
      • The Source Of The "Shave And A Hair Cut. Two Bits"...
      • The Devil, Jumbies, And The "Shut De Door"(Keep Ou...
      • A Cultural Critique Of The Song "Shut De Door" (Ke...
      • Maphorisa & Clap, Feat. Candy - Nkeri Nkeri (Sout...
      • South African Pantsula Dance (information, videos,...
      • Children's Risque Rhymes - Nasty Nursery Rhymes
      • Arabic Names That Refer To Colors Or Skin Complexions
      • Fela Sowande Writes About A Yoruba (Nigeria) Skin ...
      • Kieran Isn't The Only Name That Means "Black"
  • ►  2013 (63)
    • ►  December (37)
    • ►  November (26)
Powered by Blogger.

About Me

mukhiya
View my complete profile